Updated 2024

Medical-surgical nursing encompasses a wide range of procedures as it involves the care of adult patients with various medical and surgical conditions. Below is an overview of general procedures in medical-surgical nursing:

1. Patient Assessment:
   • Conducting thorough health assessments, including obtaining patient histories, vital signs, and physical examinations.
   • Continuous monitoring of patients’ conditions, including changes in symptoms and responses to treatment.
2. Medication Management:
   • Administering medications via various routes (oral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous).
   • Educating patients about medications, including dosage, side effects, and potential interactions.
3. Wound Care:
   • Assessing and managing wounds, incisions, and pressure ulcers.
   • Performing dressing changes and ensuring wound healing.
4. Intravenous (IV) Therapy:
   • Inserting and maintaining intravenous lines for fluid administration and medication delivery.
   • Monitoring and preventing complications related to IV therapy.
5. Pain Management:
   • Assessing and managing acute and chronic pain.
   • Administering analgesics and implementing non-pharmacological pain relief strategies.
6. Postoperative Care:
   • Monitoring and managing patients recovering from surgical procedures.
   • Assessing for postoperative complications and providing appropriate interventions.
7. Preoperative Preparation:
   • Preparing patients for surgery, including obtaining informed consent and performing preoperative assessments.
   • Administering preoperative medications as prescribed.
8. Patient Education:
   • Providing education on medical conditions, treatments, and self-care.
   • Offering guidance on lifestyle modifications and preventive measures.
9. Collaboration with Healthcare Team:
   • Working collaboratively with physicians, surgeons, therapists, and other healthcare professionals.
   • Participating in interdisciplinary rounds and care conferences.
10. Diagnostic Procedures:
    • Coordinating and assisting with diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies and laboratory tests.
    • Monitoring patients before and after diagnostic procedures.
11. GI Tube Insertion and Care:
    • Inserting and managing gastrointestinal tubes, such as nasogastric (NG) tubes.
    • Administering enteral nutrition and medications through these tubes.
12. Respiratory Management:
    • Monitoring respiratory status and administering respiratory treatments.
    • Assisting with the management of patients requiring supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation.
13. Cardiac Monitoring:
    • Continuous monitoring of cardiac rhythms using telemetry or electrocardiogram (ECG).
    • Responding to cardiac emergencies and initiating appropriate interventions.
14. Blood Transfusions:
    • Administering blood and blood products and monitoring patients for transfusion reactions.
    • Ensuring proper identification and documentation during transfusions.
15. Diabetes Management:
    • Monitoring blood glucose levels and managing insulin or oral antidiabetic medications.
    • Providing education on diabetes self-management.

List of Medical Surgical General Nursing Procedures are given below. Click the respective Topic to Read the respective Nursing Procedures in detail

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NURSING IMPORTANT QUESTIONS – CLICK HERE

NURSE FUNDAMENTAL PROCEDURES

MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING

Medical-surgical nurses are integral to the comprehensive care of adult patients in various healthcare settings. They must be adaptable and skilled in managing diverse medical conditions, postoperative recovery, and the prevention of complications. The specific procedures performed may vary based on the patient’s needs and the policies of the healthcare facility.

The post Medical Surgical General Nursing Procedure List 2024 first appeared on Nurse Info.

Update 2024

Nursing procedures are specific activities or tasks that nurses perform as part of their responsibilities to assess, treat, and care for patients. These procedures are crucial for maintaining patient well-being, promoting recovery, and preventing complications.

Nursing procedures, medical surgical nursing procedures (General & specialty), ICU procedures, Community health procedures, Mental health nursing Procedures, Maternal and Child health Nursing Procedures, Child Health Nursing Procedures, Medical Topics PDF’s are given below.

COLLECTION OF NURSING PROCEDURES AND STUDY GUIDE

Do click the link to read and enjoy the respective nursing procedure you require.

COMPLETE LIST OF NURSING NOTES FOR GNM, BSC, P.C. (P.B) BSC AND MSC NURSING

COMMON PROCEDURE FOR ICU WARDS

LIST OF MEDICAL MCQs

Medical Surgical General Nursing Procedure (CLICK FOR MORE)

Medical Surgical Specialty Nursing Procedures (CLICK FOR MORE)

ICU Nursing Procedure (CLICK FOR MORE)

Community Health Nursing Procedure (CLICK FOR MORE)

Mental Health Nursing Procedure (CLICK FOR MORE)

Maternal and Child Health Nursing Procedure (CLICK FOR MORE)

Child Health Nursing Procedure (CLICK FOR MORE)

Medical PDF Notes (CLICK HERE FOR MORE)

Medical Surgical Nursing Notes (CLICK HERE FOR MORE)

Psychiatry Nursing Notes (CLICK HERE FOR MORE)

Nurses Salary in Different in Countries (CLICK HERE FOR MORE)

Nurse Joining and Visa Obtaining Process for different Countries (CLICK HERE FOR MORE)

NURSING IMPORTANT QUESTIONS CLICK HERE

LIST OF MEDICAL COLLEGES IN INDIA (STATE WISE)

Click and Follow the main heading to reach sub topics

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION – Head toe physical examination, Preparation for Physical examination

CARE OF PATIENT UNIT – Types of wards in patient unit & Principles of cleaning, Disinfection of the unit, Types of wards in patient unit and principles of cleaning

VITAL SIGNS – Temperature & thermometer, Oral thermometer, Axillary thermometer, Rectal thermometer, Pulse, Respiration, Blood Pressure, Pain Assessment, Oxygen Saturation

PATIENT POSITIONING – Supine, dormant recumbent, Lithotomy, Prone, Lateral, Sim’s, Knee-chest, Genupectoral, Trendelenburg’s, Fowler’s, C-shaped, Rose, Recovery

COMFORT DEVICES – Types of Comfort devices

ISOLATION TECHNIQUES AND BARRIER NURSING – Concurrent & Terminal Disinfection, Gloving Technique, Surgical Gowning, Surgical handwashing, Handwashing, Barrier Nursing, Asepsis, Cross infection

STERILIZATION – Sterilization in hospitals, Central sterile supply department (CSSD), Chemical Disinfectants, Radiation Method of Sterilization, Hot Air Oven, Autoclaving, Physical methods of sterilization

PERSONAL HYGIENE – Sex health, Mental health, Clothing, Exercise , Habits, Care of Perineum, Care of Pressure Points, Bed sore, Back care, Back rub, Back massage, Care of Hands, Feet, Nails, Bed Bath, Oral Hygiene, Care of Eyes, Nose, Ears, Pediculosis Treatment, Care of Hair

NUTRITION (DIET FOR PATIENTS) – Feeding Types, Feeding Helpless Patients

URINARY ELIMINATION – Bladder Irrigation, Insertion of a Flatus Tube, Use of Urinal, Catheterization of the Urinary Bladder

BOWEL ELIMINATION – Uses of Bedpan, Enema

HOT APPLICATION – Counter Irritants, Hot Fomentation, Hot Water Bag, Infrared Therapy, Sitz Bath, Soak or Local Bath, Steam Inhalation

COLD APPLICATION – Cold Compress, Cold Pack, Ice Cap, Tepid Sponge

BANDAGING

BINDERS

WOUND CARE

DRUG ADMINISTRATION – Sources of Drug, Syringes and Needles, Oral Medication, Injections, Types of Drugs and Fluids, Selection of Site for Injection, Commonly used Intravenous Drugs, Intramuscular Injection, Subcutaneous Injection, Intradermal Injection, Intravenous Injection, Intravenous Infusions, Transdermal Route, Transmucosal, Rectal & Tropical Route of Drug Administration, Special Drug Delivery System, Instillation of Ear Drops, Instillation of Nasal Drops

SPECIMEN COLLECTION – Urine Testing, Vaginal Swab, Vaginal smear, Throat Swab, Blood Culture, Blood Smear, Sputum Culture, Stool routine test and Culture, Urine Culture, Procedure of Urine Culture

OXYGEN ADMINISTRATION – Oxygen Tent, Home Oxygen Therapy, Oxygen Complications & Safety

CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR)

ADMISSION PROCEDURE

TRANSFER PROCEDURE

DISCHARGE PROCEDURE

List of Nursing Procedures

1. Health Assessment:
   • Comprehensive physical examination
   • Medical history collection
2. Vital Signs Measurement:
   • Heart rate (pulse)
   • Blood pressure
   • Respiratory rate
   • Temperature
   • Oxygen saturation (SpO2)
3. Medication Administration:
   • Oral medications
   • Subcutaneous injections
   • Intramuscular injections
   • Intravenous (IV) medications
   • Topical medications
4. Wound Care:
   • Wound assessment
   • Cleaning and debridement
   • Application of dressings
   • Wound measurements
5. Intravenous (IV) Therapy:
   • IV catheter insertion
   • IV fluid administration
   • Medication infusion
   • Monitoring for complications
6. Patient Hygiene:
   • Bathing
   • Grooming
   • Oral care
   • Perineal care
7. Mobility Assistance:
   • Turning and repositioning
   • Range of motion exercises
   • Ambulation support
8. Patient Education:
   • Providing information about diagnoses
   • Medication education
   • Lifestyle modifications
   • Discharge instructions
9. Specimen Collection:
   • Blood collection
   • Urine collection
   • Sputum collection
   • Stool collection
10. Pain Management:
    • Administering pain medications
    • Assessing pain levels
    • Implementing non-pharmacological pain relief measures
11. Respiratory Care:
    • Administering inhalers
    • Nebulizer treatments
    • Chest physiotherapy
    • Oxygen therapy
12. Emergency Response:
    • CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)
    • Basic life support measures
    • Rapid response to emergencies
13. Tube Feeding and Catheter Care:
    • Inserting and managing feeding tubes
    • Nasogastric tube care
    • Caring for urinary catheters
14. Diagnostic Testing Assistance:
    • Assisting with X-rays
    • Preparing patients for MRIs and CT scans
    • Collecting specimens for diagnostic tests
15. Infection Control:
    • Hand hygiene
    • Isolation precautions
    • Use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
16. Documentation:
    • Accurate and timely record-keeping
    • Documentation of assessments and interventions
    • Electronic health record (EHR) management
17. Gastrointestinal Procedures:
    • Administering enemas
    • Assisting with bowel care
    • Managing ostomies
18. Cardiac Monitoring:
    • Setting up and monitoring cardiac telemetry
    • ECG (Electrocardiogram) interpretation
19. Orthopedic Procedures:
    • Assisting with cast care
    • Joint and mobility assessments
20. Neurological Assessments:
    • Glasgow Coma Scale assessments
    • Neurological checks
    • LIST OF MEDICAL MCQs

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